Pedological Problems concerning Volcanic Ash in Japan
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Minerals in Volcanic Ash 1: Primary Minerals and Volcanic Glass
Volcanic ash is fragments of magma, and consists of minerals and volcanic glass. These materials in the ash can provide important information on the nature of the magma, because chemical compositions of magma usually show distinct features in each volcano, and because assemblages and compositions of minerals reflect their host melt. Using assemblages and chemical compositions of minerals and gl...
متن کاملHygroscopic Properties of Volcanic Ash
Limited observational data exists on the physical interactions between volcanic ash particles and water vapor; yet it is thought that these interactions can strongly impact the microphysical evolution of ash, with implications for its atmospheric lifetime and transport, as well as formation of water and ice clouds. In this study, we investigate for the first time, the hygroscopic properties of ...
متن کاملElectromagnetic Characterization of Volcanic Ash
An open-ended coaxial probe is designed for making permittivity measurements on volcanic ash. Reference liquids such as water and methanol are used for calibrating the probe, whose input admittance is related to the complex permittivity by Marcuvitz integral. The reflection coefficient of the probe in the presence of volcanic ash samples from Etna volcano, Italy, is measured from 1 to 15 GHz an...
متن کاملHydrothermal Origin of Smectite in Volcanic Ash
Abstraet--Smectite and fine-grained quartz were separated from 6 volcanic ash samples collected in Japan from Shinmoe-dake Volcano, southern Kyushu, and Mt. Usu Volcano, southern Hokkaido. Oxygen isotope ratios of smectite in the volcanic ash range from +6,9 to + 12.9 per mill (%o), which are comparable to the values of smectite (~lsO = +6.5 and +9.4%0) from currently active geothermal fields. ...
متن کاملVolcanic ash in the air we breathe
Earth is no stranger to volcanism. Since proto-Earth and crustal formation, volcanoes have provided pathways for degassing and cooling of our planet’s interior. Volcanism played an important role in the formation of the early atmosphere, oceans and continents, and was likely a necessary component for the development of life. Throughout our species brief history, innumerable volcanoes have erupt...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Quaternary Research (Daiyonki-Kenkyu)
سال: 1963
ISSN: 1881-8129,0418-2642
DOI: 10.4116/jaqua.3.40